Which option is explicitly listed as having access to patient records?

• A. The general public
• B. The patient
• C. The janitor
• D. The news media

Answer: (B)

Access to patient records is tightly protected, and the person who is explicitly allowed to access their own records is the patient. A patient has the right to inspect and obtain copies of their medical information, so they are the one clearly listed as having access. The general public isn’t allowed to view confidential health information, so they don’t have access. A janitor would not be granted access to patient records as part of their job unless there’s a specific, authorized need, which is not the explicit listing. The news media also does not have automatic access to patient records; access would require patient consent or a legal process.